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From Wikipedia,
Before we compare the colour Pink & Purple, let’s us 1st understand the difference between Spectral colour & non-spectral.
1. A spectral color is a color that is evoked by a single wavelength of light in the visible spectrum.
2. Traditional colors include: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet.
3. The first division was by Newton, in his color wheel, and he used Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo and Violet
4. not spectral colours are:
- Grayscale colors, such as White, Silver, Gray, and Black
- Any color obtained by mixing a grayscale color and a spectral color, such as brown – mixture of yellow and black obtained contrast.
- Purple (similarly, magenta), which is a mixture of Blue and red
In other words, Purple & Pink are non-spectral (in accounting term, it’s call bi-product).
How to differentiate these two colours?
Pink by definition is a pale red colour. A combination of white & red.
Purple, however, is a general term for the range of shades of colour between blue & red. OR in color theory, a ‘purple’ is defined as any non-spectral color between violet & red.
| Shades of violet | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amethyst | Eggplant | Fuchsia | Han purple | Heliotrope | Indigo | Lavender (floral) | Lavender | Lilac | Mauve |
| Periwinkle | Persian indigo | Purple | Thistle | Violet | Wisteria | ||||
| Shades of pink | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amaranth | Amaranth pink | Brink pink | Carmine pink | Carnation pink | Cerise | Cerise pink | Cherry blossom pink | Coral pink | Dark pink |
| Deep carmine pink | Deep pink | French rose | Fuchsia | Fuchsia pink | Hollywood Cerise | Hot magenta | Hot pink | Japanese pink | Lavender pink |
| Lavender rose | Light thulian pink | Magenta | Medium pink | Mountbatten pink | Persian pink | Persian rose | Pink | Puce | Rose |
| Rose pink | Salmon pink | Shocking pink | Tea rose | Thulian pink | Ultra pink | ||||
so, in layman’s term, if the colour (in your opinion) has a little blue added in it, then it’s purple! if there isn’t any blue, it’s pink??

Yours truly,